The world's greatest assassin had sworn lifelong. Boy Born With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest Mage At The Magic Academy (2023) Introduction. This anime is a movie and one of the best shows to watch with your family or children. 24. Looking for information on the manga Saikyou Juzoku Tensei: Majutsu Otaku no Risoukyou? Find out more with MyAnimeList, the world's most active online anime and manga community and database. Boy Born With Zero Magic So He Hit The Gym And Became The Strongest Magician - Recap 7. Follow. This series is a rare breed among the action-filled types of magic school anime, but it’s surely a good one. Upon his rebirth as a young boy, Matthias is thrilled to discover he’s been born with the optimal crest for magical combat on his first try! "Asta, a boy born with no magic in a world where magic is everything, and his rival Yuno, a genius mage chosen by the legendary 4-leaf Grimoire, have together fought a number of powerful enemies. And so, he goes in search of allies. please comment. Aldnoah. I. Born into a noble but poor family, Reinhard joined the army school with his friend Siegfried and rose through the ranks so fast due to his high intelligence and diligence. Videos. Boy Born With Zero Magic So He Hit The Gym And Became The Strongest MagicianJustWithRawPowere13hind3to4#animerecap #animerecaps #anirecap #animerecap #anime. 13) Knight’s and Magic. He was born to magic-wielding parents,. These new powers can be granted out of good will, or out of malice, but either way, they change the character's life. MACKY1326. Being a supreme exorcist in his past life, he uses talismans to overcome the lack of magic. New spring 2023 Anime Recap: Mashle: Magic and MusclesCompilation of part 5 - 8 for those of you who like longer contentSong: 'Scott Buckley - Undertow' is u. Average boy gets all the hottest girls in school because of his intelligence - anime recap. Moving forward, we have Mushoku Tensei. 18:42. 4. I have no talent. 18:42. 1. 3/10. Death God and Grim Reaper are other infamous opponents who ruthlessly challenge our heroes using such intense powers as Wind Wall, Storm Bringer, Storm Mail, Magic Wind Palm and so much more. Because she controls wind magic, any long-range or airborne attacks against her are often ineffective. 11) The Familiar Of Zero. Shikkakumon no Saikyou Kenja. But the ability to use the cosmic elements that he gained in his past life is the world's greatest. Ken Kaneki — Tokyo Ghoul. There are also images related to mashle born without magic anime, mashle. Sounds are also not topnotch but the voices are very well chosen (especially the voice of Louise. . The story centers on a revenge plot that's fitted into a fantasy setting of swords and magic. Well, a weak main character becoming overpowered is a common trope. Boy Was Born With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest At The Magic Academy | Anime RecapМаsh Вurnеdеаd was born without any magical abilities. Genres: Action, Supernatural, Magic. How Not To Summon A Demon Lord. User recommendations about the anime Zero no Tsukaima (The Familiar of Zero) on MyAnimeList, the internet's largest anime database. But after being reborn as a baby, Shin luck shines as he is taught by the strongest mages in the kingdom. Shocked, Abel became a recluse. Mashle EP 1 English subtitles. Of course, with the isekai genre of anime being primarily set in worlds of swords and sorcery, there are tons of powerful spellcasters around. In That Time I Got Reincarnated as a Slime, corporate drone Satoru Mikami meets an unexpected end, only to find his consciousness reborn in another world as Rimuru Tempest, the titular slimy being. 4/10. Characters in Magic anime tend to go by titles such as witch, wizard, mage, or sorcerer, and may be occupied with learning to harness these abilities or with finding magical relics or battling against strange entities. 255 Views. Seika can manipulate six elements. Albino Sword Demon With No Magic Becomes The Strongest Wizard Of Them All (6) Anime Recaps. By now most people are aware of the idea behind it: a group of kids during summer camp get pulled into an alternate reality called the Digital World. He was born as a baby into a noble family with awesome magic, soon after Ernesti joins the Royal Laihaila Academy. 23. This is the greatest ORPHAN REINCARNATES AS A SAITAMA HARRY POTTER AND DESTROYS EVERYONE Anime Recap plot twist of all time!why is everything an orphan reinc. Unfortunately, it is also discovered that mankind's knowledge of magic and swordsmanship has drastically deteriorated in this era; only shoddy magic equipment can be sporadically found, while. Brave 10. However, the Crown Prince died before the Emperor. Chaotic Lof World. Takeshi’s once-single world is now two: the magicians’ world and the humans’. Subaru Natsuki (Japanese: ナツキ・スバル, Hepburn: Natsuki Subaru) is a fictional character from Re:Zero, a series of light novels written by Tappei Nagatsuki and illustrated by Shin'ichirō Ōtsuka. 10. Demon Boy Born With Zero Magic But He Still Becomes The Strongest Wizard King. Rimuru's survival skills and unique abilities allow him to befriend powerful creatures like the dragon Veldora, transform an isolated goblin village. 10. Boy Born With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest Mage At The Magic Academy (2023) Introduction. recap-kun1. Watching in horror, he witnesses a monster devouring the "frozen" people around him; but luckily for Yuuji, he is saved by a sword-wielding red-headed girl that calls herself a "Flame Haze". EditSynopsis. . Studios: A-1 Pictures. Playing next. Mashle: Magic and Musclestags:anicaps, animecaps, anime recaps, anime, anime movie recaps, horror anime recaps, best anime recaps, top anime recaps, fox anim. High school student and video game-lover Makoto Takatsuki dies in an accident and awakens in another world beside his classmates. Both of them are were looking to improve they magic and looking for strong oponets. Of course, no one has ever heard of "cosmic elements" or "dieties". Nevertheless, the world did not know anything about the study of magic. Share images of born without magic anime by website de. 23. His family believe him to be a late bloomer in terms of his magic, but also think he’s the next incarnation of the Great. Aired: Jan 14, 2016 - Mar 17, 2016. Boy Born With Zero Magic But He Still Becomes The Strongest Mage At The Magic Academy, Southeast Asia's leading anime, comics, and games (ACG) community. Louise Françoise Le Blanc de La Vallière is a self-absorbed mage in a world of wands, cloaks, and royalty. Alpha Omega Nova from Uchuu Patrol Luluco (Space Patrol Luluco) amazon jp. All; Anime; 10:20. Naruto Uzamaki - Naruto & Naruto Shippuden. animeiko1. Black Clover: Sword of the Wizard King teases its story as such, "Asta, a boy born with no magic in a world where magic is everything, and his rival Yuno, a genius mage chosen by the legendary 4. 696 Views. 10. And then he realised; That the magic theories known in this world are. In comparison, Yuno was born a prodigy with above average magic power and the talent to control it. Ep 6 Demon king who chases his wife season 3. Spy think she's an ordinary girl, but in fact she can. Please Subscribe And Hit The Bell For NotificationsOr Become A Member To Support The ChannelPlease Subscribe And Hit The Bell For NotificationsOr Become A Member To Support The ChannelPlease Subscribe And Hit The Bell For NotificationsOr Become A Member To Support The ChannelPlease Subscribe And Hit The Bell For NotificationsOr Become A Member To Support The ChannelBoy Born With Zero Magic So He Hit The Gym And Becomes The Strongest Magician With Pure Strength. Equipped with a crest specializing in creation, a man named Gaius reached the ceiling of his potential, becoming known as the world's strongest sage. Stubborn, spoiled, and naïve, 10-year-old Chihiro Ogino is less than pleased when she and her parents discover an abandoned amusement park on the way to their new house. The number of. We also have a reverse harem at our hands, as the protagonist, the lovely Kohana Aigasaki suddenly has 6 boys around her after her arrival. Subaru is a young. Lonely Boy Gets A Virus All The Women Want And Becomes Over Powered anime recap,anime recaps,anime recap movie,anime recap channel,best anime recaps,anime recapped 2,anime recapped,top anime recaps,anime recap. Outside of Re:Zero, Subaru is one of the. recap-kun1 . ««The boy is reincarnated with 1000x magical power, but he hides and pretends to be normal Buddha challenges the gods to save humanity from extinction »» THE HOTNESSLouise Françoise Le Blanc de La Vallière is a self-absorbed mage in a world of wands, cloaks, and royalty. 14. 12) Akashic Records of Bastard Magic Instructor. Magi: The labyrinth of Magic. Direkomendasikan untukmu. . Advertisement. If you want to explore this magical world, then check out this list of the 35 best anime series that you should watch: 1. They appear in different shapes and sizes and in this article, we are going to rank the 30 best reincarnation-themed anime series you need to watch. 45. Innocent Zero's, magic. Feedback; Melaporkan; 232 Ditonton 27/05/2023. bigdawstv. All this will get anime fans pumped for the wacky and brutal combat scenes that Mashle has to offer, with some charming shonen/Harry Potter flair such as a Hogwarts-inspired magical school, Easton, and even a Quidditch-flavored game of balls and brooms. 2:15 ( Drawing Tradisional ) Gambar Tokoh Karakter Shizuka (Anime Masa Kecil) edokomikecil. vn compilation. 8) Chivalry of a Failed Knight. 23. Vol: 2 ; 2020 - 2021; 17 years ago, a "genius" female knight unknowingly lost her life after being unable to protect a 7-year-old prince who was third in line to succeed the throne and got wrapped up in a war of succession between his two older brothers. In school, she’s the most popular one in the class until one boy named Akito Hayama comes along. Natsuki Subaru, an ordinary high school student, is on his way home from the convenience store when he finds. Erigor from the Dark Guild Eisenwald. Bullied LVL 1 Defeats a LVL 9000 Demon Lord. 6 My List. . Our MC is Satoru Mikami, a middle-aged guy working in an agency. At first, he thinks that hes dreaming. Living in the ruins of a city long fallen, the three raise Will as their own. Although she studies at Tristain Academy, a prestigious school for magicians, she has a major problem: Louise is unable to cast magic properly, earning her the nickname of "Louise the Zero" from her classmates. Even so, Abel continues to study magic. 15) Unbreakable Machine-Doll. Feedback; Report; 55 Views Jun 26, 2023. His strength limited by the magical crest with which he was born, Mathias, the world's most powerful sage, decides reincarnation is necessary to become the s. He was Born without magic but becomes the most powerful magician in magic academy Part 2 Born without magic he becomes the most powerful magician in magic ac. Unfortunately, Akko has trouble performing even a single spell correctly. When he was seven years old, he was told that he could not become a mage because he had no magical power. Anime; 14:25. . But except for this, the theme of the elements is treated very well, and this is definitely a merit. Complete list of magic anime, and watch online. So he cast a spell on himself so that he would keep getting reborn until he gets the strongest symbol. Their physical prowess and bestial nature cause them to be feared and shunned by both humans and witches. Louise is a first-year student at Tristain, a prestigious school for magicians, but has a. In a world where people are born with magic, Asta was born without any. Crunchyroll & Funimation. His mastery of magic allows him to fly, and thus he can visit other cities. Boy Is Reincarnated As A Vending Machine But He Secretly Has An Overpowered Skill. In a world where people are born with magic, Asta was born without any. Xiyouji Zhi Dasheng Guilai (2015) ‘Xiyouji Zhi Dasheng Guilai’ is a fantasy anime movie filled with action. MC male is from a poor family but somehow got into a prestigious school for magic, everyone doesn't think he'll do good becuase his stats are so low but you use an orb to check what element type you are so basically the school left the room because they didn't care what element the mc had so they left but turns out he had. This is a story of a 10-year-old boy who can diagnose a disease in a split second. M. Even after several years, the devastating after-effects of that magic still haunt Japan. N. . Superfluous magic circles. He. 13. A. Asta and Yuno are orphans raised in the outskirts of the Clover Kingdom. Submit Video. Kuusen Madoushi Kouhosei no Kyoukan (Sky Wizards Academy) Image source: Pinterest. O. Demon Boy Born With Zero Magic But He Still Becomes The Strongest Wizard King. Rokudenashi Majutsu Koushi to Akashic Records. In comparison, Yuno was born a prodigy with above average magic power and the talent to control it. The original Digimon Adventure was an isekai classic before the modern isekai boom. Boy Was Born With Zero Magic But He Still Becomes The Strongest At The Magic Academy | ep7 |hindiMashle: Magic And Muscles Episode 7 Explained in Hindi | 202. 7 Ditonton. Anime Recaps. The Adrasia empire on the Vogel continent. Both MC are OP with one of worst crest. The Familiar of Zero. At birth, mages randomly acquire one of the four "crests" that represents the extent of their magical capability. Louise Francoise Le Blanc De La Valerie is an independent mage living in a world full of wands and cloaks. Aesthetica of a Rogue Hero. In other words, they are the ally of dragons as well as humans. So the protagonist was this really smart(or strong) mage who ultimately couldn't get more powerful because he was born with the weakest symbol. Paul Jensen. Mashlee. 12:21. On his deathbed, the Great Philosopher expressed remorse, as he was never able to learn magic. 13:05. Boy Born With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest Mage At The Magic Academy (2023) Introduction. Please Subscribe And Hit The Bell For NotificationsOr Become A Member To Support The ChannelHome › Entertainment › Boy born with zero magic, but became strongest at the Magic Academy by leveling his strength instead Channel: Recap-kun • Sourced: Youtube • Published 4 months ago Boy born with zero magic, but became strongest at the Magic Academy by leveling his strength instead Anime; 1:41:29. Born Without Magic But Becomes The Strongest Magician In The Academy (4) | Anime RecapNew spring anime 2023: Mashle: Magic and muscle#animerecap #anime #anim. ‘Blue Exorcist’. The story follows Takeshi Nanase, a normal high-school boy, in his adventure. Looking for information on the anime Sekai Saikou no Ansatsusha, Isekai Kizoku ni Tensei suru (The World's Finest Assassin Gets Reincarnated in Another World as an Aristocrat)? Find out more with MyAnimeList, the world's most active online anime and manga community and database. 12. They Thought He Was Weak But He Was The Most Powerful Demon (2) Aniplot. 9/10. edu. Magic is a big part of any story that takes place in a fantasy realm, and of course, the mages that wield it. Zero is a bit like Shingeki no Kyojin, only that it also isn’t. . Boy Had No Power But Become The Supreme Ruler Of 72 Strongest Demons (Anime Explain) Solution Senpai. By awesomeenglish. !This is the greatest war among all the knights and sorcerer-kingsDemon Boy Born With Zero Magic Becomes The Strongest Wizard Of Them AllFull Video: Becomes The Strongest Magician with No Magic Power he becomes the strongest magician in a magic school and has no magic power. 15:01. Chiaki Kobayashi stars as 30-year-old salaryman Kiyoshi Adachi, and Ryōta Suzuki as his elite, handsome co-worker Yūichi Kurosawa. An arch-wizard of the Crimson Demons and the first person to join Kazuma's party, Megumin is a perfect example of a mage who definitely defies appearance. Boy Was Born With Zero Magic But He Still Becomes The Strongest At The Magic Academy. 9K Ditonton. GAME; KOMBATMasamune, a pig-like boy, born with a golden spoon in his mouth, loves nothing but food. An underground labyrinth filled with monsters known as the “Dungeon” is guarded by squadrons of Adventurers from different Familias. . 18:08. Title: One Punch Man: Wanpanman. Log Horizon MAL Rated 8. He was an orphan raised by a family famous for their swordsmanship. +Volumes: +8 +Chapters: +44 +Published: 2016 to. . Although she studies at Tristain Academy, a prestigious school for magicians, she has a major. recap-kun1. This is Keizoku wa Maryoku Nari. However, in reality, Alma was given a special. He grew up as the young master of the Nura Clan. Please Subscribe And Hit The Bell For NotificationsOr Become A Member To Support The ChannelBorn With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest At The Magic Academy. From the description: A young martial artist who died was reincarnated into another world where magic was commonly used in a daily basis, as a boy named Ash. It takes about 18 episodes before things get serious, but everything before that can be counted as getting to know the characters. I, who should have died after being hit by a car, was born again in another world. T. The story centers around Rin Okumura, a teenager who discovers he’s the son of Satan. The. Kamito Kazehaya was an orphan boy who was abducted by a demon cult and raised to become the Demon Lord Solomon's successor. netFor artists, writers, gamemasters, musicians, programmers, philosophers and scientists alike! The creation of new worlds and new universes has long been a key element of speculative fiction, from the fantasy works of Tolkien and Le Guin, to the science-fiction universes of Delany and Asimov, to the tabletop realm of Gygax and Barker, and beyond. The story begins when Kazuma Yagami comes back to Japan after many years to only know that the Kannagi family’s existence is in danger. . In the world of Maburaho, everyone is born with the ability to use magic and are thus labeled magicians. anime recap,anime recaps,best anime recaps,anime recapped,top anime recaps,anime summary,anime recaped,anime,anime recap isekai,anime recap reincarnation,rec. The Familiar of Zero. recap-kun1. recap-kun1. FRANXX out of the Klaxosaur Princess's DNA. Emperor Friedrich IV, who’d wanted to buy Annerose, his older sister gave him the title of. The name of the anime is Mashle: Magic and Muscles and it takes place in a world of magic where the protagonist is one of the few humans who were born withou. 9:06. Saitama - One. About. ”. ada yang mau aku bikinin kalo mau bilang aja nya 😉🌸🌺. Elder Tale is a popular RPG and now 30,000 of its players get to play for real. The animation isn't the best quality if you compare this to Kanon 2006 or the two Rozen Maiden series but it isn't a problem. With its positive themes about kindness and appreciating life’s gifts, this show is a feel-good Isekai anime where mc is reincarnate as a child. Repost is prohibited without the creator's permission. New spring 2023 Anime Recap: Mashle: Magic and MusclesSong: 'Scott Buckley - Undertow' is under a creative commons license license. 40. Chaîne officielle. 7. animecaps, anime recaps, anime, anime movie recaps, horror anime recaps, best anime recaps, top anime recaps, fox anime recaps, anime recap, movie recap, aniplot, anime. His strength limited by the magical crest with which he was born, Mathias, the world's most powerful sage, decides reincarnation is necessary to become the s. I remember watching an anime that had a white-haired and red-eyed main character; there's also a blonde loli as a side character. . BOY. The main character is in a magic world, but knows no spells, so he builds guns: his main two guns are a sniper rifle that is black and red and a pistol which is the same color. Feedback; Melaporkan; 296 Ditonton 17/05/2023. Albino Sword Demon With No Magic Becomes The Strongest Wizard Of Them All (8) Anime Recaps. Boy Enrolls At Magic Academy But He Secretly Wields SS-Rank Magic Sword To Become The Strongest. Genre -Action/ Adventure/ Fantasy/ Martial Arts. Shin Wolford is yet another main character who died by a truck accident and reborn in a new magical world. ! A thrilling magical fantasy, in which an out-of-the-ordinary wizard, both in terms of his magic and personality, creates havoc in the world, begins!Boy Born With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest Mage At The Magic Academy. Shikkakumon no Saikyou Kenja. 7. Boy Was Born With Zero Magic So He Hit The Gym And Maxed Out His Strenght Level Instead@animesoreio Title: MashleBoy Born With Zero Magic So He Hit The Gym And Became The Strongest MagicianJustWithRawPowere13hindRudeus Greyrat (ルーデウス・グレイラット, Rūdeusu Gureiratto) is the main protagonist of Mushoku Tensei. 0 Follower · 148 Videos. No, not Badass Normal; totally, completely, and 100% normal. A. Crippled Tormented Boy Summoned to Isekai and Instead Becomes an Invincible Hero. true. Ban, another major character, was saved by a fairy. Stars: Marc Diraison, Nobutoshi Canna, Carrie Keranen, Kevin T. U. by AniKai Recaps. 9/10. born without magic he becomes the most powerful magician in the academy,amar chitra katha comics,the rock. Magical Warfare. 11. 16:58. So let’s start our countdown! 10. Especially if you’re into the cute girls do cute things genre, plus also some magic involved. 10. Rate this. Follow. Overnight, what was just a game, now. The name of the anime is Mashle: Magic and Muscles and it takes place in a world of magic where the protagonist is one of the few humans who were born withou. Looking for information on the anime Maburaho? Find out more with MyAnimeList, the world's most active online anime and manga community and database. Their physical prowess and bestial nature cause them to be fe. Aired: April 2016 to June 2016. Sword Art Online feels like the pioneer in this genre, as it absolutely blew up after only a few episodes. Cautiously venturing inside, she realizes that there is more to this place than meets the eye, as strange things begin to happen once dusk falls. Boy Born With Zero Magic Power But He Still Becomes The Strongest Mage At The Magic Academy. 12) Akashic Records of Bastard Magic Instructor. R. Shocked, Abel became a recluse. Boy Born With Zero Magic So He Hit The Gym And Becomes The Strongest Magician With Pure Strength. Synopsis. Recommended for You. Characters like Ginta Toramizu, Misumi Makoto, and Shiroe are other examples of. One day, a group of bullies tries to steal her book, and Arusu falls into the Magical Realm. 40. The Familiar of Zero, popularly referred to as Zero no Tsukaima, is an explosive, wild, and adventurous story about a self-absorbed magician named Louise Francoise Le Blanc de La Vallière who finds herself in a world of wands, cloaks, and royalty. Seiken Tsukai no World Break takes place at Akane Private Academy where students who possess memories of. Additionally, in their coming of age ceremony, Yuno receives a rare four leaf clover. Boy Born With Zero Magic But Became Strongest At The Magic Academy By Leveling His Strength Instead#anime #comics #hindiexplained #animeedit #adventure #adve. As a result, she goes to the past, to feudal Japan, and finds herself hunted by weird creatures!11. 74 Views. 11. 6 HE IS PART HUMAN, PART DEMON, AND PART DRAGON. 8) Chivalry of a Failed Knight. Realizing he wasted away his previous life, he resolves to live this new one to its fullest and the series. ). While everyone is born with the ability to harness mana in the form of magical power, Asta, thou. The aloof high schooler Mo Fan has found himself in a universe similar yet distinctly different from his own mundane one; it is a place where magic has replaced the essence of science. Magical Warfare. 22. Thank you for watching videos on this channel and subscribe to watch more anime recaps videos like this!full english anime episode 1-12 engl. Sáng tạo. Albino Sword Demon With No Magic Becomes The Strongest Wizard Of Them All (8) Anime Recaps. 13:23. Seika can manipulate six elements. A brief description of the manga Sono Munou, Jitsuha Sekai Saikyou No Mahoutsukai: Alma, the third son of an aristocratic family who could not receive the ability “gift” that should have been given by God, is despised as incompetent from his parents’ home and is expelled from the house. RELATED: 10 Best Healers In Isekai Anime, Ranked While there are many fantasy worlds with. 14. Recommended for You. Together, they dominate every battle, but something menacing lurks in the shadows. Copyright Discla. He Awakens The Power Of His Two Previous Life And Becomes The Strongest S Rank. In the fantasy world he was reborn into, "magic" is widespread and one's social class is determined by the presence of magical power (or lack thereof). Anime; 8:30. It was the year 526. In order to learn new magic, he even transforms into a teenager to enter the school. edu. Anime Recommendations [Article Category] Fantasy Anime, Magic Anime [Genres] Black Clover, Death Note, Natsume Yuujinchou (Natsume's Book of Friends), Vanitas no Carte (The Case Study of Vanitas) [Anime Title] Honey's Anime, Honey’s. Additionally, in their coming of age ceremony, Yuno receives a rare four leaf clover. She cannot cast magic correctly, which earned her the nickname “Louise The Zero” by her classmates. In a very desperate attempt, Japan tried to gain an advantage in the war by using a prohibited magic technique (Onmyoudou), but the magic backfired, resulting in tremendous damage. 16:58. 6:43. 185 Views. Outwardly, this is a satire of Harry Potter, but Mash is less "the boy who lived" and more. The Familiar of Zero tells us the story of a narcissistic mage named Louise who studies at a prestigious magical academy named Tristain. Sana Kurata, a child actress whose mother is a renowned writer. 8. 4K Views. Follow. 185 Views. Louise Françoise Le Blanc de La Vallière is a mage who studies at Tristain Academy. Report a missing anime. Because of this, Abel was expelled from his parents’ house. Kamito Kazehaya was an orphan boy who was abducted by a demon cult and raised to become the Demon Lord Solomon's successor. If the lame power of Heart was a consolation prize, the Muggle Born Of Mages never got a draw at the Superpower Lottery in the first place. WAKU WAKU. Joey, like any other boy his age, is interested in robots and gadgets and. His arsenal of weapons includes a gravity sword, a shower of ice spears, and wind magic. Born with a unique quirk that grants him both ice and fire powers, he initially refrains from using his fire abilities as a rebellion against his domineering father. Guts, a wandering mercenary, joins the Band of the Hawk after being defeated in a duel by Griffith, the group's leader and founder. .